UK Passport Photo Requirements 2026

The UK Passport Office has strict photo requirements. Your photo must be 35×45 mm, taken on a white or off-white background, with your face filling 70–80% of the frame. Glasses are no longer permitted. Follow this guide to get it right first time — then validate for free with idpic.app. See the detailed UK passport photo specifications or learn about the ICAO standard that UK photos follow.

UK passport photo specifications at a glance

Size

35 × 45 mm

Background

plain white or off-white (light grey accepted)

Face height

29–34 mm (chin to crown)

Expression

neutral, mouth closed

Eyes

open, clearly visible; do not wear glasses unless medically required

Head position

straight, looking directly at camera

Print quality

minimum 300 DPI

Validity

taken within the last 6 months

How to take a compliant UK passport photo

  • Use a plain white or off-white background

    UK passport photos require a plain white or off-white background. Light grey is accepted. The background must be uniform with no shadows, patterns, or objects behind you.

    • Stand 50 cm (20 in) from the wall to prevent shadows on the background
    • A plain white door or blank wall works perfectly
    • Remove furniture, plants, or any objects visible behind you
    • idpic.app automatically replaces the background with the correct white colour
  • Get the lighting right

    Even, shadow-free lighting is essential for a UK passport photo. Shadows on your face or background will cause the photo to be rejected.

    • Face a window — natural diffused daylight is the best light source
    • Never stand with a window behind you (creates dark, backlit photos)
    • Avoid direct sunlight — it creates harsh shadows under your nose and chin
    • If you are indoors, use two lamps at 45° on either side of your face.
    • No flash — it creates uneven lighting and red-eye
  • Position your face correctly

    The UK Passport Office requires your face to be centred, straight, and fill 70–80% of the photo height. Your chin-to-crown height must be 29–34 mm.

    • Look directly at the camera — no turning or tilting
    • Neutral expression: mouth closed, face relaxed
    • Eyes must be fully open and clearly visible
    • Do not wear glasses unless medically required — if worn, lenses must be clear with no reflections
    • Hair must not cover your eyes, eyebrows, or the outline of your face
    • No head coverings unless worn for religious or medical reasons
  • Counter-signing rules (if required)

    If you are applying for a first adult passport, renewing a child's passport, or changing your appearance significantly, your photo may need to be counter-signed by someone who knows you.

    • Counter-signatory must have known you personally for at least 2 years
    • Must be a British or Irish citizen or a citizen of a Commonwealth country
    • Must have a current UK or Irish passport (for a standard countersignature)
    • They sign and print their name on the back of one of your two photos
    • Online applications usually don't require a counter-signature
  • Validate and download for free

    Open your photo in idpic.app. The AI automatically removes the background, checks face position and eye openness, resizes to exactly 35×45 mm at 300 DPI, and exports a print-ready file.

    • No account or sign-up needed
    • Your photos never leave your device
    • Meets all UK Passport Office requirements
    • Download a print sheet with two correctly sized photos

Common reasons UK passport photos are rejected

  • Wearing glasses (banned for all UK passport photos since 2023)

  • Shadows on face or background

  • Face height outside 29–34 mm range

  • Head tilted, turned, or chin raised

  • Smiling or open mouth

  • Eyes not fully open or not looking at camera

  • Coloured, patterned, or non-uniform background

  • Photo taken more than 6 months ago

  • Low resolution or pixelated image

Related resources

Frequently asked questions

What size is a UK passport photo?

A UK passport photo must be 35 mm wide and 45 mm tall (35×45 mm). Your face (chin to crown) must be between 29 mm and 34 mm tall — that's 70–80% of the total photo height. idpic.app automatically sizes your photo to these exact dimensions.

Can I wear glasses in a UK passport photo?

Glasses are strongly discouraged. The UK Passport Office advises removing them. If you must wear glasses for medical reasons, lenses must be clear with no reflections and your eyes must be fully visible.

Does my UK passport photo need to be counter-signed?

Not always. Counter-signing is required when you're applying for your first adult passport, renewing a child's passport, or if your appearance has changed significantly. Online applications typically don't require a counter-signature. Check the GOV.UK guidance for your specific situation.

What background is required for a UK passport photo?

A plain white or off-white background is required. Light grey is also accepted. There must be no shadows, patterns, or objects visible in the background. idpic.app automatically applies the correct white background.

How recent does a UK passport photo need to be?

Your passport photo must have been taken within the last 6 months to be accepted by the UK Passport Office.

Can I take a UK passport photo at home?

Yes. Stand in front of a white wall in good, even lighting. Remove your glasses. Keep a neutral expression and look straight at the camera. Open the photo in idpic.app — the AI removes the background, checks compliance, and exports a print-ready 35×45 mm photo for free.

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