Passport Photo Background Colour — Rules by Country

Using the wrong background colour is one of the top reasons passport photos get rejected. Different countries require different colours — white, off-white, light blue, or light grey. Check the table below to find the exact requirement for your country.

Why background colour matters

Biometric systems rely on a clean, uniform background to accurately detect and measure facial features. An incorrect background colour — or one with shadows, patterns, or gradients — will trigger automatic rejection. Even subtle differences between white and off-white can matter in strict countries.

Background colour by country and document

CountryDocument TypeBackground Colour
United StatesPassport / Visa / Green Card / DV Lottery / Student Visa / Driving Licence / Baby PassportWhite
CanadaPassport / Visa / Student Visa / Baby PassportPlain light
CanadaPR CardWhite
MexicoPassport / VisaWhite
ArgentinaPassportWhite
ChilePassportWhite
ColombiaPassportPlain light
ColombiaVisaWhite
BrazilPassport / Driving Licence / Social IDWhite
United KingdomPassport / Residence Permit / Student Visa / Baby PassportPlain light
GermanyPassport / ID Card / Visa / Driving Licence / Residence Permit / Student Visa / Baby PassportPlain light
FrancePassport / ID Card / Visa / Driving Licence / Residence Permit / Student Visa / Baby PassportLight grey
SpainPassport / ID Card / Residence PermitWhite
SpainVisaPlain light
ItalyPassport / ID Card / Residence PermitWhite
ItalyVisaPlain light
PolandPassport / ID Card / Visa / Driving Licence / Residence PermitWhite
PortugalPassport / ID Card / Residence PermitWhite
PortugalVisaPlain light
NetherlandsPassport / ID Card / Visa / Residence PermitPlain light
BelgiumPassport / ID Card / Visa / Residence PermitPlain light
AustriaPassport / Visa / Residence PermitPlain light
SwitzerlandPassport / ID Card / Residence PermitPlain light
SwedenPassport / Visa / Residence PermitPlain light
NorwayPassportWhite
NorwayVisaPlain light
DenmarkPassport / VisaPlain light
FinlandPassport / VisaPlain light
IrelandPassport / VisaPlain light
CzechiaPassport / ID Card / VisaPlain light
CzechiaResidence PermitWhite
SlovakiaPassportWhite
SlovakiaVisaPlain light
HungaryPassportWhite
HungaryID Card / VisaPlain light
RomaniaPassportPlain light
BulgariaPassportPlain light
CroatiaPassportWhite
CroatiaVisaPlain light
SerbiaPassportWhite
GreecePassport / ID CardLight grey
GreeceVisaPlain light
TurkeyPassportWhite
GeorgiaPassportWhite
KazakhstanPassportWhite
RussiaPassportWhite
UkrainePassportWhite
BelarusPassport / Visa / Driving LicenceWhite
UzbekistanPassportWhite
JapanPassportWhite
South KoreaPassportWhite
SingaporePassport / Work PermitWhite
AustraliaPassport / PR Card / Student Visa / Baby PassportPlain light
New ZealandPassportPlain light
MalaysiaPassportWhite
ThailandPassportWhite
IndonesiaPassportWhite
PhilippinesPassport / Driving LicenceWhite
VietnamPassport / Visa / ID CardWhite
BangladeshPassportWhite
PakistanPassportWhite
IndiaPassport / Visa / Driving LicenceWhite
ChinaPassport / VisaWhite
United Arab EmiratesPassport / Visa / Work Permit / Residence PermitWhite
Saudi ArabiaPassportPlain light
Saudi ArabiaWork Permit / Residence PermitWhite
EgyptPassportWhite
IsraelPassportWhite
IranPassportWhite
NigeriaPassport / Social IDWhite
South AfricaPassport / Social IDPlain light
KenyaPassport / Social IDWhite
MoroccoPassportWhite
EthiopiaPassportWhite
Hong KongPassportWhite
TaiwanPassportWhite

How to get the right background

  • Check your country's requirement

    Look up the required background colour for your country in the table above. Most countries require white, but some require light blue or off-white.

  • Take your photo against a plain wall

    Stand in front of a plain, evenly lit wall in the required colour. Step about 50 cm away from the wall to avoid shadows. Use diffused, even lighting.

  • Let idpic.app fix it automatically

    Open your photo in idpic.app — it removes the background and replaces it with the exact color required by your country. No editing skills needed.

Frequently asked questions

What background colour is required for a passport photo?

Most countries require a plain white background. However, some countries like Israel and several Middle Eastern nations require a light blue background. A few countries accept off-white or light grey.

Can I change the background colour of my passport photo digitally?

Yes. Open your photo in idpic.app and it will automatically remove your background and replace it with the correct color for your country and document type.

Will my passport photo be rejected for the wrong background colour?

Yes, an incorrect background colour is one of the most common reasons for passport photo rejection. Automated systems check background colour, so even a slightly off shade can cause rejection.

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